How to Update Operating System and Drivers in Computer

Updating your operating system (OS) and drivers is essential
for ensuring your computer’s security, performance, and compatibility with new
software. Here’s a step-by-step guide:


Updating Your Operating System

Windows

  1. Open
    Settings:
    • Press
      Windows + I to open the Settings app.
  2. Go
    to Update & Security:
    • Click
      on Update & Security > Windows Update.
  3. Check
    for Updates:
    • Click
      Check for updates. Windows will search for and download available
      updates.
  4. Install
    Updates:
    • If
      updates are found, click Install now. Your computer may need to
      restart to complete the installation.
  5. Enable
    Automatic Updates (optional):
    • Under
      Advanced options, ensure automatic updates are turned on for
      future updates.

macOS

  1. Open
    System Preferences:
    • Click
      the Apple menu  > System Preferences > Software Update.
  2. Check
    for Updates:
    • The
      system will automatically check for updates. If an update is available,
      click Update Now or Upgrade Now.
  3. Enable
    Automatic Updates (optional):
    • In
      the Software Update window, check the box for Automatically
      keep my Mac up to date
      .

Updating Drivers

Using Windows

  1. Device
    Manager:
    • Press
      Windows + X and select Device Manager.
  2. Select
    the Device:
    • Expand
      the category (e.g., Display Adapters, Network Adapters) and right-click
      on the device you want to update.
  3. Update
    Driver:
    • Select
      Update driver > Search automatically for updated driver
      software
      . Windows will search online for the latest drivers.
  4. Download
    from Manufacturer’s Website (Manual Update):
    • Visit
      the device manufacturer’s website (e.g., NVIDIA, AMD, Intel).
    • Locate
      the support section and download the latest driver for your model.
    • Run
      the downloaded file to install the driver.

Using macOS

  • macOS
    updates often include driver updates. Simply ensure your system is up to
    date using Software Update. For third-party devices, check the
    manufacturer’s website for Mac-compatible drivers.

Using Driver Update Tools

  • For
    Windows, tools like Driver Booster, Snappy Driver Installer,
    or software provided by hardware manufacturers can automate driver
    updates.

Best Practices

  • Create
    a backup:
    Before major updates, back up important files.
  • Check
    compatibility:
    Ensure updates are compatible with your system,
    especially for older hardware.

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